Optimal. Leaf size=31 \[ \frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b}+\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.0287734, antiderivative size = 31, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 17, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.294, Rules used = {2621, 329, 212, 206, 203} \[ \frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b}+\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 2621
Rule 329
Rule 212
Rule 206
Rule 203
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{\sec (a+b x)}{\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}} \, dx &=-\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} \left (-1+x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\csc (a+b x)\right )}{b}\\ &=-\frac{2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{-1+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{1-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b}+\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{1+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b}+\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\csc (a+b x)}\right )}{b}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.0338167, size = 50, normalized size = 1.61 \[ -\frac{\sqrt{\sin (a+b x)} \sqrt{\csc (a+b x)} \left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\sin (a+b x)}\right )-\tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\sin (a+b x)}\right )\right )}{b} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A] time = 1.172, size = 48, normalized size = 1.6 \begin{align*} -{\frac{1}{2\,b}\ln \left ( \sqrt{\sin \left ( bx+a \right ) }-1 \right ) }+{\frac{1}{2\,b}\ln \left ( \sqrt{\sin \left ( bx+a \right ) }+1 \right ) }-{\frac{1}{b}\arctan \left ( \sqrt{\sin \left ( bx+a \right ) } \right ) } \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A] time = 1.48677, size = 55, normalized size = 1.77 \begin{align*} \frac{2 \, \arctan \left (\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin \left (b x + a\right )}}\right ) + \log \left (\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin \left (b x + a\right )}} + 1\right ) - \log \left (\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin \left (b x + a\right )}} - 1\right )}{2 \, b} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] time = 1.31492, size = 275, normalized size = 8.87 \begin{align*} -\frac{2 \, \arctan \left (\frac{\sin \left (b x + a\right ) - 1}{2 \, \sqrt{\sin \left (b x + a\right )}}\right ) - \log \left (\frac{\cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + \frac{4 \,{\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - \sin \left (b x + a\right ) - 1\right )}}{\sqrt{\sin \left (b x + a\right )}} - 6 \, \sin \left (b x + a\right ) - 2}{\cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, \sin \left (b x + a\right ) - 2}\right )}{4 \, b} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sec{\left (a + b x \right )}}{\sqrt{\csc{\left (a + b x \right )}}}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sec \left (b x + a\right )}{\sqrt{\csc \left (b x + a\right )}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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